Craniotomy Simulation

Craniotomy simulation is a training and research method that reproduces the planning and surgical steps used to open the skull, helping learners and engineers study neurosurgical procedures in a controlled setting. Depending on the platform, it uses physical skull models, synthetic tissues, computer-generated anatomy, or image-based virtual environments to represent landmarks, bone removal, instrument handling, and access to intracranial structures. In bioengineering, these simulations support surgical education, procedure planning, medical-device design, and objective assessment of technical performance. They can also help researchers evaluate haptic feedback, anatomical fidelity, and simulation-based learning outcomes while reducing reliance on cadaveric or clinical training opportunities.

Craniotomy Simulation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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A Method to Make a Craniotomy on the Ventral Skull of Neonate Rodents

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Cited by 5 •

2014

A surgical method is described to expose the ventral skull in neonate rats. Using this approach it is possible to open a craniotomy to perform acute electrophysiology and two-photon microscopy experiments in the brainstem of anesthetized pups.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

A Craniotomy Surgery Procedure for Chronic Brain Imaging

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Cited by 176 •

2008

This video and protocol demonstrate how to implant a glass-covered cranial window in rodents. These preparations can be used for chronic in vivo two-photon imaging of the neocortex over time scales of months. It may also be used for other types of imaging, including optical intrinsic signal imaging.

A Large Lateral Craniotomy Procedure for Mesoscale Wide-field Optical Imaging of Brain Activity

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Cited by 18 •

2017

This protocol presents a method for creating a large unilateral craniotomy over the temporal and parietal regions of the mouse cerebral cortex. This is especially useful for real time imaging over an expansive area of a cortical hemisphere.

Assessment of Thermal Damage from Robot-Drilled Craniotomy for Cranial Window Surgery in Mice

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Cited by 15 •

2022

Cranial windows have become a ubiquitously implemented surgical technique to allow for intravital imaging in transgenic mice. This protocol describes the use of a surgical robot that performs semi-automated bone drilling of cranial windows and can help reduce surgeon-to-surgeon variability and partially mitigate thermal blood-brain barrier damage.

Minimally Invasive Thumb-sized Pterional Craniotomy for Surgical Clip Ligation of Unruptured Anterior Circulation Aneurysms

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Cited by 2 •

2015

Minimally invasive thumb-sized pterional craniotomy for aneurysm clipping has afforded our patients with a shorter hospital stay at a lower cost compared to the national average.

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