Gold Dot Patterning

Gold dot patterning is a micro- and nanoscale fabrication approach that places discrete gold features at defined positions on a surface, enabling precise control of interfacial chemistry and physical topography. Patterns are produced by selectively depositing or retaining gold through a lithographic mask or template, followed by removal of unwanted material; the resulting dots can also be functionalized with surface-bound molecules. In bioengineering, patterned substrates help organize cells, proteins, or nanoparticles and provide controlled model interfaces for studying adhesion, signaling, and transport. Dot dimensions and spacing connect material design to biological responses, supporting biosensors, tissue-engineering platforms, and cell-based assays.

Gold Dot Patterning - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Microfabrication of Nanoporous Gold Patterns for Cell-material Interaction Studies

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Cited by 16 •

2013

We report on techniques to micropattern nanoporous gold thin films via stencil printing and photolithography, as well as methods to culture cells on the microfabricated patterns. In addition, we describe image analysis methods to characterize morphology of the material and the cultured cells using scanning electron and fluorescence microscopy techniques.

Nanofabrication of Gate-defined GaAs/AlGaAs Lateral Quantum Dots

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Cited by 3 •

2013

This paper presents a detailed fabrication protocol for gate-defined semiconductor lateral quantum dots on gallium arsenide heterostructures. These nanoscale devices are used to trap few electrons for use as quantum bits in quantum information processing or for other mesoscopic experiments such as coherent conductance measurements.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Label-Free Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Bioanalysis Based on Au@Carbon Dot Nanoprobes

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Cited by 4 •

2023

In this study, we developed a low-cost surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-based fingerprint nanoprobe with favorable biocompatibility to show label-free live cell bioimaging and detect two bacterial strains, showing in detail how to get SERS spectra of living cells in a non-destructive method.

Dot Blot Assay to Quantify Viral Genome

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2025

In this video, we describe the dot blot assay to quantify a viral genome. The signal intensity is directly related to the amount of viral DNA in the sample.

Education

JoVE Core - Math Fundamentals

The Dot Product

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2025

Measuring how one directional quantity affects another along a specific path involves comparing their orientation and strength. When two such quantities are represented using direction and amount, a numerical result is computed to show how much one acts along the path of the other. This result comes from a rule combining both inputs' horizontal and vertical parts and adding the results.This calculation gives a single value that grows larger when both inputs point in similar directions and...

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