Maxillary Expansion

Maxillary expansion is the widening of the upper jaw to increase transverse width, improve dental arch form, and address constricted nasal or oral spaces. Orthodontic expanders apply controlled lateral forces to the maxillary bones and teeth; in growing patients, these forces can separate the midpalatal suture and stimulate new bone formation during healing, while tooth movement may contribute to expansion. In bioengineering, maxillary expansion provides a model for studying bone remodeling, tissue mechanics, device design, and craniofacial growth. Its applications include correcting posterior crossbite, improving arch coordination, and informing patient-specific orthodontic treatment planning.

Maxillary Expansion - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Finite Element Analysis Model for Assessing Expansion Patterns from Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion

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2023

A set of novel finite element models of surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion (SARPE) that could perform a clinically required amount of expander activation with various angles of buccal osteotomy was created for further analysis of the expansion patterns of the hemimaxillae in all three dimensions.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Methods for the Study of the Zebrafish Maxillary Barbel

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Cited by 9 •

2009

The zebrafish maxillary barbel is an integumentary sense organ containing ectodermal, mesodermal and neural crest derivatives. Importantly, the adult barbel can regenerate after proximal amputation. This video introduces maxillary barbel development and demonstrates a surgical protocol to induce regeneration, followed by collection, embedding and downstream imaging of barbel specimens.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Analysis of Thermal Expansion via Dilatometry

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2023

Source: J. Jacob Chavez, Ryan T. Davis, and Taylor D. Sparks, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT Thermal expansion is extremely important when considering which materials will be used in systems that experience fluctuations in temperature. A high or low thermal expansion in a material may or may not be desirable, depending on the application. For instance, in a common liquid thermometer, a material with a high thermal expansion would be...

Measuring Maxillary Posterior Tooth Movement: A Model Assessment using Palatal and Dental Superimposition

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Cited by 1 •

2024

This manuscript presents a comprehensive protocol to evaluate the three-dimensional (3D) movement of maxillary posterior teeth with clear aligners using digital model superimposition, an invaluable tool in orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics.

The Establishment of a Murine Maxillary Orthodontic Model

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2023

Here we demonstrate step-by-step a manageable, orthodontic tooth movement protocol operated on a murine maxillary model. With the explicit explanation of each step and visual demonstration, researchers can master this model and apply it to their experimental needs with a few modifications.

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