Microscopic Quantification

Microscopic quantification is the measurement and analysis of biological structures, signals, or spatial patterns in microscopy images, converting visual observations into reproducible numerical data. In neuroscience, researchers calibrate image acquisition, define regions of interest, and use segmentation, particle counting, area or length measurements, and fluorescence intensity analysis to quantify neurons, synapses, cellular compartments, or molecular markers. These measurements help compare experimental conditions, characterize neural organization, and evaluate changes associated with development, injury, disease, or treatment. Careful sampling, consistent imaging settings, and appropriate statistical analysis improve reliability and make microscopic observations more useful for testing biological hypotheses.

Microscopic Quantification - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

A Microscopic Phenotypic Assay for the Quantification of Intracellular Mycobacteria Adapted for High-throughput/High-content Screening

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Cited by 30 •

2014

Here, we describe a phenotypic assay applicable to the High-throughput/High-content screens of small-interfering synthetic RNA (siRNA), chemical compound, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutant libraries. This method relies on the detection of fluorescently labeled Mycobacterium tuberculosis within fluorescently labeled host cell using automated confocal microscopy.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Real-Time, High-Throughput Microscopic Quantification of Human Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Release and Assessing the Pharmacology of Antagonists

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Cited by 3 •

2024

This defined protocol describes a real-time high-throughput microscopy approach to visualize and quantify human neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) release in vitro. The reproducible method allows investigation of the characteristics and kinetics of NET release upon stimulation with distinct NETosis inducers and enables assessment of the pharmacology of NETosis antagonists.

Performing Microscope-Mounted Y-Shaped Cutting Tests

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Cited by 1 •

2023

Y-shaped cutting measures fracture-relevant length scales and energies in soft materials. Previous apparatuses were designed for benchtop measurements. This protocol describes the fabrication and use of an apparatus that orients the setup horizontally and provides the fine positioning capabilities necessary for in situ viewing, plus failure quantification, via an optical microscope.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Workflow for High-content, Individual Cell Quantification of Fluorescent Markers from Universal Microscope Data, Supported by Open Source Software

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Cited by 5 •

2014

Presented is a flexible informatics workflow enabling multiplexed image-based analysis of fluorescently labeled cells. The workflow quantifies nuclear and cytoplasmic markers and computes marker translocation between these compartments. Procedures are provided for perturbation of cells using siRNA and reliable methodology for marker detection by indirect immunofluorescence in 96-well formats.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Proper Care and Cleaning of the Microscope

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Cited by 2 •

2008

Keeping the microscope optics clean is important for high-quality imaging. Dust, fingerprints, excess immersion oil, or mounting medium on or in a microscope causes reduction in contrast and resolution. DIC is especially sensitive to contamination and scratches on the lens surfaces. This protocol details the procedure for keeping the microscope clean.

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