Tumor Tissue Processing

Tumor tissue processing is the preparation of tumor specimens for microscopic, molecular, and pathological analysis, preserving cellular architecture and disease-related information. The workflow typically involves collecting and dissecting tissue, stabilizing it through fixation or freezing, embedding it in a supporting medium, and cutting thin sections for staining or imaging. In neuroscience, careful processing of brain and nervous system tumors helps reveal interactions between malignant cells, neurons, glial cells, blood vessels, and surrounding tissue. These preparations support tumor classification, biomarker assessment, research on invasion and treatment response, and the development of models for investigating cancer biology in the nervous system.

Tumor Tissue Processing - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Tissue Engineering of a Human 3D in vitro Tumor Test System

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Cited by 34 •

2013

Methods to create human 3D tumor tissues as test systems are described. These technologies are based on a decellularized Biological Vascularized Scaffold (BioVaSc), primary human cells and a tumor cell line, which can be cultured under static as well as under dynamic conditions in a flow bioreactor.

Research

JoVE EoE - Gastrointestinal Cancer

FFPE Tumor Tissue Macrodissection: A Technique to Obtain Specific Tumorous Tissue from Unstained Specimens

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2023

This video describes a method for the manual macrodissection of cancer tissue from unstained tissue specimens to obtain a specific cancer tissue. The tissue section can be processed further to obtain DNA for genome-wide studies on gastrointestinal cancers.

Processing of Primary Brain Tumor Tissue for Stem Cell Assays and Flow Sorting

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Cited by 22 •

2012

The identification of brain tumor initiating cells (BTICs), the rare cells within a heterogeneous tumor possessing stem cell properties, provides new insights into human brain tumor pathogenesis. We have refined specific culture conditions to enrich for BTICs, and we routinely use flow cytometry to further enrich these populations. Self-renewal assays and transcript analysis by single cell RT-PCR can subsequently be performed on these isolated cells.

Establishment of Pancreatic Cancer-Derived Tumor Organoids and Fibroblasts From Fresh Tissue

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Cited by 5 •

2023

Tumor organoids have revolutionized cancer research and the approach to personalized medicine. They represent a clinically relevant tumor model that allows researchers to stay one step ahead of the tumor in the clinic. This protocol establishes tumor organoids from fresh pancreatic tumor tissue samples and patient-derived xenografts of pancreatic adenocarcinoma origin.

Cryopreserved Tissue Section Fixation and Staining: A Procedure to Process Frozen Brain Tissue Sections for Laser Microdissection

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2023

This video presents the fixation and staining method to process frozen mouse brain tumor tissue. The processed tissue helps differentiate and obtain a specific population of cells during subsequent laser capture microdissection.

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