First Third Quartiles

First and third quartiles are statistical measures that divide an ordered dataset into four parts and show where observations fall within its distribution. After values are arranged from smallest to largest, the first quartile (Q1) marks the 25th percentile, while the third quartile (Q3) marks the 75th percentile; their difference, the interquartile range, measures the spread of the middle 50% of observations. In statistics, these measures help summarize skewed data, compare distributions, identify potential outliers, and construct box-and-whisker plots. Together with the median, quartiles provide a robust description of central tendency and variability that is less influenced by extreme values than the mean.

First Third Quartiles - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Statistics
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Quartile

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2023

Quartiles are numbers that separate the data into quarters. Quartiles may or may not be part of the data. To find the quartiles, first, find the median or second quartile. The first quartile, Q1, is the middle value of the lower half of the data, and the third quartile, Q3, is the middle value, or median, of the upper half of the data. To get the idea, consider the same data set: 1; 1; 2; 2; 4; 6; 6.8; 7.2; 8; 8.3; 9; 10; 10; 11.5 The median or second quartile is seven. The lower half of the...

Education

JoVE Core - Statistics

Microsoft Excel: Median, Quartile range, and Box Plots

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2025

In Microsoft Excel, calculating the median, interquartile range, and creating box plots can help understand the distribution of your data. Median and Quartile Range: The median is calculated using the formula `=MEDIAN(range)', which provides the middle value of your data set. Quartiles divide your data into four equal parts. To find the first and third quartiles, use ‘=QUARTILE(range, 1)' and ‘=QUARTILE(range, 3)', respectively. The interquartile range (IQR), which measures data spread, is...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Isolation and Derivation of Mouse Embryonic Germinal Cells

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Cited by 4 •

2009

The ability of embryonic germinal cells to differentiate into primordial germinal cells during early development stages is a perfect model to address our hypothesis about cancer and infertility. This protocol shows how to isolate primordial germinal cells from developing gonads in 10.5-11.5 days post coitum mouse embryos.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane

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Cited by 1 •

2022

Here, we present a protocol to treat the great saphenous vein (GSV) and the small saphenous vein (SSV) affected by severe pathological reflux, using an original sclerosing and embolizing cyanoacrylate-based glue composed of N-butyl cyanoacrylate and methacryloxy sulfolane (NBCA+MS).

Total Protein Extraction and 2-D Gel Electrophoresis Methods for Burkholderia Species

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Cited by 2 •

2013

Members of the Burkholderia genus are pathogens of clinical importance. We describe a method for total bacterial protein extraction, using mechanical disruption, and 2-D gel electrophoresis for subsequent proteomic analysis.

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