Cell Barrier Function

Cell barrier function is the ability of a layer of cells to regulate the movement of substances between biological compartments while maintaining tissue integrity. In epithelial and endothelial tissues, cell-cell junctions, membrane transporters, and selective permeability work together to control passage based on properties such as size, charge, and solubility. Bioengineering approaches use cultured cells, biomaterials, and microfluidic platforms to model barriers found in organs including the intestine, kidney, lung, and blood-brain interface. These systems support studies of transport, disease, drug delivery, and toxicity, while helping researchers develop more physiologically relevant alternatives to conventional cell cultures and animal models.

Cell Barrier Function - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Electric Cell-substrate Impedance Sensing for the Quantification of Endothelial Proliferation, Barrier Function, and Motility

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Cited by 213 •

2014

This protocol reviews Electric Cell-substrate Impedance Sensing, a method to record and analyze the impedance spectrum of adherent cells for the quantification of cell attachment, proliferation, motility, and cellular responses to pharmacological and toxic stimuli. Detection of endothelial permeability and assessment of cell-cell and cell-substrate contacts are emphasized.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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A Triple Culture Cell System Modeling the Human Blood-Brain Barrier

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Cited by 11 •

2021

This protocol describes a method to establish a human blood-brain barrier (BBB) in vitro model. The endothelial cells and pericytes are seeded on each side of an insert filter (blood compartment), and astrocytes are seeded in the bottom well (brain compartment). The model characterized was used for nanoparticles transport experiments.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Barrier Functional Integrity Recording on bEnd.3 Vascular Endothelial Cells via Transendothelial Electrical Resistance Detection

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Cited by 4 •

2023

This protocol describes a dependable and efficient in vitro model of the brain blood barrier. The method uses mouse cerebral vascular endothelial cells bEnd.3 and measures transmembrane electrical resistance.

Use of the MicroSiM (µSiM) Barrier Tissue Platform for Modeling the Blood-Brain Barrier

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Cited by 8 •

2024

This report provides protocols for assembly, cell culture, and assays on the µSiM platform for the construction of blood-brain barrier models.

Generation of a Human Colonoid Monolayer with Barrier Function to Study Host–Pathogen Interactions

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2026

Source: In, J. G.,et al. Human Colonoid Monolayers to Study Interactions Between Pathogens, Commensals, and Host Intestinal Epithelium. J. Vis. Exp. (2019).This video demonstrates the procedure for culturing colon-derived epithelial cells on a collagen-coated Transwell system to generate a mucus-producing monolayer that models the intestinal barrier and enables host–pathogen interaction studies.

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