Fluid Structure Interaction

Fluid structure interaction is the coupled behavior of a moving fluid and a deformable solid, an important concept for predicting how biological tissues and medical devices perform under physiological forces. As fluid pressure, velocity, and shear stress change, they can deform a structure, while that deformation alters the fluid’s path and distribution of forces. In bioengineering, researchers use mathematical models, computational simulations, and experimental measurements to study blood flow through compliant vessels, heart valves, and vascular implants. These analyses help explain disease-related changes, improve device design, and support safer, more accurate approaches to diagnosis and treatment.

Fluid Structure Interaction - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Optical Coherence Tomography Based Biomechanical Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis of Coronary Atherosclerosis Progression

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Cited by 4 •

2022

There is a need to determine which atherosclerotic lesions will progress in the coronary vasculature to guide intervention before myocardial infarction occurs. This article outlines the biomechanical modeling of arteries from Optical Coherence Tomography using fluid-structure interaction techniques in a commercial finite element solver to help predict this progression.

Correlative Microscopy for 3D Structural Analysis of Dynamic Interactions

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Cited by 15 •

2013

We describe a correlative microscopy method that combines high-speed 3D live-cell fluorescent light microscopy and high-resolution cryo-electron tomography. We demonstrate the capability of the correlative method by imaging dynamic, small HIV-1 particles interacting with host HeLa cells.

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
Free Sample

Mass Spectrometric Approaches to Study Protein Structure and Interactions in Lyophilized Powders

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Cited by 18 •

2015

Here, we present detailed protocols for solid-state amide hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (ssHDX-MS) and solid-state photolytic labeling mass spectrometry (ssPL-MS) for proteins in solid powders. The methods provide high-resolution information on protein conformation and interactions in the amorphous solid-state, which may be useful in formulation design.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Fluid Mosaic Model

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2026

The fluid mosaic model was first proposed as a visual representation of research observations. The model comprises the composition and dynamics of membranes and serves as a foundation for future membrane-related studies. The model depicts the structure of the plasma membrane with a variety of components, which include phospholipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. These integral molecules are loosely bound, defining the cell’s border and providing fluidity for optimal function.LipidsThe most...

Fluid Aspiration from Mouse Glomeruli: A Method to Aspirate Glomerular Fluid from Mouse Using Two-Photon Mediated Micropuncture

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2023

This video showcases fluid aspiration from mouse glomeruli using the two-photon mediated micropuncture technique. The technique provides access to the living mouse’s glomeruli and thus helps gain insights into renal physiology.

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