Root Induction

Root induction is the deliberate initiation of new roots from plant tissues, a biological process and tissue-culture technique that enables propagation and plant regeneration. Usually, researchers expose excised shoots or other explants to an auxin-containing medium; auxin changes cellular growth programs and promotes adventitious root formation before plantlets are transferred to soil. In bioengineering, root induction supports clonal micropropagation, transformation workflows, and regeneration of engineered plants, while rooting efficiency affects survival during acclimatization. Controlling hormone concentration, exposure conditions, and tissue state can improve reproducibility and provide a practical basis for producing uniform plants for research and agricultural applications.

Root Induction - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Lateral Root Inducible System in Arabidopsis and Maize

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Cited by 8 •

2016

The Lateral Root Inducible System (LRIS) allows for synchronous induction of lateral roots and is presented for Arabidopsis thaliana and maize.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Physics

Inductance

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2023

Source: Yong P. Chen, PhD, Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN This experiment will use inductive coils to demonstrate the concept of inductor and inductance. Magnetic induction will be demonstrated using a rod magnet inserted into or extracted away from the core of a coil to induce a transient electromotive force (emf) voltage in the coil, measured by a voltmeter. This experiment will also demonstrate the mutual inductance between...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Hairy Root Transformation and Regeneration in Arabidopsis thaliana and Brassica napus

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2023

The protocol describes hairy root induction using Arabidopsis primary inflorescence stems and Brassica napus hypocotyls. The hairy roots can be cultured and used as explants to regenerate transgenic plants.

Time-lapse Fluorescence Imaging of Arabidopsis Root Growth with Rapid Manipulation of The Root Environment Using The RootChip

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Cited by 43 •

2012

This article provides a protocol for cultivation of Arabidopsis seedlings in the RootChip, a microfluidic imaging platform that combines automated control of growth conditions with microscopic root monitoring and FRET-based measurement of intracellular metabolite levels.

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots

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Cited by 4 •

2017

Full-root aortic valve replacement by stentless aortic xenograft is a viable option in patients with small aortic roots. We describe, a technique for the full-root implantation of stentless aortic xenografts, with emphasis on the management of the proximal suture line and coronary anastomoses, and discuss its limitations and alternative options.

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