Wavelength

Wavelength is the distance between corresponding points on successive cycles of a wave, such as adjacent crests, troughs, or repeating electromagnetic-field phases. It is linked to wave frequency and propagation speed by the relationship λ = v/f: for a wave traveling at a fixed speed, increasing frequency produces a shorter wavelength, while decreasing frequency produces a longer one. Wavelength helps characterize sound, light, radio signals, and matter waves, and it determines phenomena such as interference, diffraction, and spectral absorption. Measuring wavelength therefore supports applications ranging from identifying chemical substances with spectroscopy to designing antennas, optical instruments, and communication systems.

Wavelength - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

The de Broglie Wavelength

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2020

In the macroscopic world, objects that are large enough to be seen by the naked eye follow the rules of classical physics. A billiard ball moving on a table will behave like a particle; it will continue traveling in a straight line unless it collides with another ball, or it is acted on by some other force, such as friction. The ball has a well-defined position and velocity or well-defined momentum, p = mv, which is defined by mass m and velocity v at any given moment. This is the typical...

Research

JoVE EoE - Neurotherapeutics

Synergistic Photobiomodulation with a Dual-Wavelength Laser in an In Vitro Disease Model

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2025

Divide the transwell system into five groups that undergo various treatments.The first group serves as the control and consists of a co-culture of neuroblastoma and microglia cells.In the second group, treat the co-culturer with fibrillar β-amyloid (fAβ) alone. fAβ induces damage in neuroblastoma cells.In the third group, treat neuroblastoma cells with an 808-nanometer laser, then co-culture them with untreated microglia.The laser reduces oxidative stress, improving neuronal survival.In the...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
Free Sample

Single Wavelength Shadow Imaging of Caenorhabditis elegans Locomotion Including Force Estimates

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Cited by 2 •

2014

The technique presented here measures the path of freely swimming microscopic species using single wavelength exposure. C. elegans are used to demonstrate shadow imaging as an inexpensive alternative to costly microscopes. This technique can be adapted to accommodate various orientations, environments and species to measure direction, speed, acceleration and forces.

Method for the Assessment of Effects of a Range of Wavelengths and Intensities of Red/near-infrared Light Therapy on Oxidative Stress In Vitro

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Cited by 11 •

2015

Non-coherent Xenon light was passed through narrow-band interference and neutral density filters to deliver light of varying wavelength and intensity to cultured cells. This protocol was used to assess the effects of red/near-infrared light therapy on production of reactive species in vitro: no effects were observed using the tested parameters.

Synthesis of Wavelength-shifting DNA Hybridization Probes by Using Photostable Cyanine Dyes

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Cited by 5 •

2016

Photostable cyanine dyes are attached to oligonucleotides to monitor hybridization by energy transfer.

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