Electrochemical Doping

Electrochemical doping is a method for changing the charge-carrier concentration of a material by coupling an electrical bias to ion motion in an electrolyte or solid ion conductor. Applying a voltage drives mobile ions toward or away from a semiconductor or conducting channel, while electrostatic fields and, in some systems, redox reactions alter its electronic structure and conductivity. This approach enables large, reversible control of carrier density at relatively low voltages and supports studies of electronic transport, phase transitions, and coupled ion-electron behavior. In physics, electrochemical doping is used to tune organic semiconductors, two-dimensional materials, polymers, and emerging energy or sensing devices.

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Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Electrochemical Biosensing

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2023

Electrochemical biosensors detect the binding of a target molecule by sensing an oxidation-reduction event. These sensors paved the way for modern biosensing after the invention of the glucose biosensor. This video will introduce electrochemical biosensing, show the workings of the glucose biosensor, and discuss how electrochemical biosensors are used in cancer detection.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology
Free Sample

What is an Electrochemical Gradient?

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2026

Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is considered the primary energy source in cells. However, energy can also be stored in the electrochemical gradient of an ion across the plasma membrane, which is determined by two factors: its chemical and electrical gradients.The chemical gradient relies on differences in the abundance of a substance on the outside versus the inside of a cell and flows from areas of high to low ion concentration. In contrast, the electrical gradient revolves around an ion’s...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

Monolayer Contact Doping of Silicon Surfaces and Nanowires Using Organophosphorus Compounds

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Cited by 9 •

2013

A detailed procedure for surface doping of Silicon interfaces is provided. The ultra-shallow surface doping is demonstrated by using phosphorus containing monolayers and rapid annealing process. The method can be used for doping of macroscopic area surfaces as well as nanostructures.

Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

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2023

Source: Kara Ingraham, Jared McCutchen, and Taylor D. Sparks, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT Electrical resistance is the ability of an electrical circuit element to resist the flow of electricity. Resistance is defined by Ohm's Law: (Equation 1) Where is the voltage and is the current. Ohm's law is useful for determining the resistance of ideal resistors. However, many circuit elements are more complex and can't be described by...

Synthesis of Non-uniformly Pr-doped SrTiO3 Ceramics and Their Thermoelectric Properties

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Cited by 4 •

2015

A protocol for the synthesis and processing of polycrystalline SrTiO3 ceramics doped non-uniformly with Pr is presented along with the investigation of their thermoelectric properties.

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