Fiber Organization Gradient

A fiber organization gradient is a spatial change in the orientation, alignment, density, or arrangement of fibers within a material or biological tissue. It forms when fiber-forming processes vary across a construct, producing regions with distinct structural organization and transitions between them. In bioengineering, these gradients help reproduce the anisotropic architecture found in tissues such as tendons, ligaments, nerves, and muscle, where direction-dependent structure influences mechanical behavior and cell function. Engineered fiber organization gradients can therefore guide cell alignment, improve load transfer, and support the design of biomaterials, tissue scaffolds, and in vitro models with more physiologically relevant properties.

Fiber Organization Gradient - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Electrospun Nanofiber Scaffolds with Gradations in Fiber Organization

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Cited by 5 •

2015

Here, we present a protocol to fabricate electrospun nanofiber scaffolds with gradated organization of fibers and explore their applications in regulating cell morphology/orientation. Gradients with regard to physical and chemical properties of the nanofiber scaffolds offer a wide variety of applications in the biomedical field.

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
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Temperature Response of Soil Organic Matter Decomposition Rates: Construction and Applications of a Temperature Gradient Block

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2026

We introduce a temperature gradient block and detail its construction and utilization. The block provides 22 discrete temperatures, linearly distributed between a user-defined range from 0 to 90 °C. Data collected from this setup enables testing and developing new theories on the temperature response of soil organic matter decomposition rates.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology
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What is an Electrochemical Gradient?

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2026

Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is considered the primary energy source in cells. However, energy can also be stored in the electrochemical gradient of an ion across the plasma membrane, which is determined by two factors: its chemical and electrical gradients.The chemical gradient relies on differences in the abundance of a substance on the outside versus the inside of a cell and flows from areas of high to low ion concentration. In contrast, the electrical gradient revolves around an ion’s...

Density Gradient Ultracentrifugation

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2023

Density gradient ultracentrifugation is a common technique used to isolate and purify biomolecules and cell structures. This technique exploits the fact that, in suspension, particles that are more dense than the solvent will sediment, while those that are less dense will float. A high-speed ultracentrifuge is used to accelerate this process in order to separate biomolecules within a density gradient, which can be established by layering liquids of decreasing density in a centrifuge tube. The...

Microfluidic-based Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs): A Tool for Continuous Production of COF Fibers and Direct Printing on a Surface

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Cited by 5 •

2017

We present a novel microfluidic-based method for synthesis of covalent organic frameworks (COFs). We demonstrate how this approach can be used to produce continuous COF fibers, and also 2D or 3D COF structures on surfaces.

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