Pathogenic Vibrio

Pathogenic Vibrio are disease-causing bacteria found primarily in marine, estuarine, and other aquatic environments, where they can threaten human, animal, and ecosystem health. Their abundance and distribution are influenced by conditions such as temperature, salinity, nutrient availability, and organic matter, while virulence factors including toxins, adhesins, and secretion systems enable colonization and tissue damage after ingestion or wound exposure. Environmental monitoring uses water and seafood sampling, culture-based detection, and molecular assays to track these organisms and assess infection risks. Such surveillance supports public health decisions, seafood safety, aquaculture management, and evaluation of how changing environmental conditions may alter Vibrio transmission.

Pathogenic Vibrio - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Synthesis and Assay of Vibrio Quorum Sensing Inhibitors

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2024

Thiophenesulfonamide compounds are potent and specific inhibitors of Vibrio quorum sensing regulators LuxR/HapR that block their activity in vivo, thus preventing transcription of genes for virulence, motility, and biofilms. This protocol details how these compounds are synthesized, modeled in silico, and assayed in vivo for activity against LuxR/HapR.

Development of a More Sensitive and Specific Chromogenic Agar Medium for the Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Other Vibrio Species

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Cited by 16 •

2016

Detection and isolation of clinically relevant Vibrio species require selective and differential culture media. This study evaluated the ability of a new chromogenic medium to detect and identify V. parahaemolyticus and other related species. The new medium was found to have better sensitivity and specificity than the conventional medium.

A New Chromogenic Medium for Rapid Detection of Vibrio Species

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2025

Source: Yeung, M., et al. Development of a More Sensitive and Specific Chromogenic Agar Medium for the Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Other Vibrio Species. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates a culture-based method for identifying Vibrio species, highlighting chromogenic agar as a more accurate alternative to the commonly used thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sucrose or TCBS agar. Chromogenic agar provides superior differentiation of Vibrio strains by detecting species-specific...

Culturing the Rapidly Growing Bacterium Vibrio natriegens

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2025

Source: Wiegand, D. J., Lee, et al., Cell-free Protein Expression Using the Rapidly Growing Bacterium Vibrio natriegens. J. Vis. Exp. (2019)This video demonstrates the cultivation and harvesting of Vibrio natriegens, a fast-growing bacterium, under aerated conditions to prepare bacterial pellets for crude extract generation.

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