Blood Cell Detection

Blood cell detection is the identification and measurement of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in a blood sample, an essential step in assessing health and disease. Detection systems measure physical signals produced as cells interact with light, electric fields, or fluid flow; differences in size, shape, optical properties, and electrical behavior help distinguish cell types and determine their concentrations. In physics, these measurements connect biological analysis with imaging, spectroscopy, electrical sensing, and microfluidics. Applications include automated blood counts, disease monitoring, biomedical diagnostics, and the development of compact instruments for rapid analysis in clinical and research settings.

Blood Cell Detection - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biochemistry

Immunostaining-Based Detection of Dynamic Alterations in Red Blood Cell Proteins

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Cited by 4 •

2023

Capturing dynamic changes in the protein activation of enucleated red blood cells poses methodological challenges, like the preservation of dynamic changes to acute stimuli for later assessment. The presented protocol describes sample preparation and staining techniques that enable preservation and analysis of relevant protein changes and subsequent detection.

Methods for Quantitative Detection of Antibody-induced Complement Activation on Red Blood Cells

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Cited by 14 •

2014

Here we describe two assays for measuring complement activation induced by antibodies against red blood cells. The major advantage over the current assays is their quantitative and easy-to-interpret nature.

Measuring Deformability and Red Cell Heterogeneity in Blood by Ektacytometry

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Cited by 54 •

2018

Here we present techniques to measure red cell deformability and cellular heterogeneity by ektacytometry. These techniques are applicable to general investigations of red cell deformability and specific investigations of blood diseases characterized by the presence of both rigid and deformable red cells in circulation, such as sickle cell anemia.

Periodic Acid-Schiff Staining of Cells: An In Vitro Technique to Detect Glycogen Levels in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells

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2025

This video demonstrates the periodic acid-Schiff staining technique for assessing glycogen levels of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro. The stain imparts a magenta color to intracellular glycogen granules, rendering them visible under a microscope.

Fully Automated Centrifugal Microfluidic Device for Ultrasensitive Protein Detection from Whole Blood

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Cited by 8 •

2016

This protocol demonstrates how to achieve femto molar detection sensitivity of proteins in 10 µL of whole blood within 30 min. This can be achieved by using electrospun nanofibrous mats integrated in a lab-on-a-disc, which offers high surface area as well as effective mixing and washing for enhanced signal-to-noise ratio.

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