Gaussian Blur

Gaussian blur is an image-processing technique that smooths visual detail by reducing rapid changes in brightness or color, making it useful for controlling or analyzing visual information. It works by convolving an image with a Gaussian kernel, which assigns the greatest weight to each pixel and progressively less weight to neighboring pixels according to their distance from the center. In behavioral research, calibrated blur can manipulate stimulus clarity, spatial frequency, or visual uncertainty while preserving overall image structure, allowing researchers to measure effects on perception, attention, recognition, and decision-making. The method also supports noise reduction and preprocessing in computer vision analyses of behavior.

Gaussian Blur - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Math Fundamentals

Gaussian Elimination: Problem Solving

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2025

Systems of linear equations in several variables are pivotal in modeling complex scenarios involving multiple unknowns and constraints. Such systems are widely used in various fields to represent relationships where several conditions must be simultaneously satisfied. Each variable in the system corresponds to an unknown quantity, while each equation imposes a linear constraint, leading to a structured approach for analyzing and solving real-world problems.A system of three equations with three...

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
Free Sample

Exfoliation of Egyptian Blue and Han Blue, Two Alkali Earth Copper Silicate-based Pigments

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Cited by 34 •

2014

The preparation and exfoliation of CaCuSi4O10 and BaCuSi4O10 are described. Upon stirring in hot water, CaCuSi4O10 spontaneously exfoliates into monolayers, whereas BaCuSi4O10 requires ultrasonication in organic solvents. Near infrared (NIR) imaging illustrates the NIR emission properties of these materials, and aqueous dispersions of these nanomaterials are useful for solution processing.

Blue-hazard-free Candlelight OLED

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Cited by 13 •

2017

We present a protocol for the fabrication of a blue-hazard-free candlelight organic light emitting diode (OLED) for eye protection and melatonin secretion.

Research

JoVE Journal - Developmental Biology

Dissection of Zebrafish Craniofacial Tissues Upon Staining with Alcian Blue

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Cited by 1 •

2025

The protocol described here presents a simple and easy-to-follow procedure for staining and dissecting craniofacial cartilages in a 5-day-old zebrafish larva. It can be used to study the anatomy, shape, and size of these structures under various developmental conditions.

Biofunctionalized Prussian Blue Nanoparticles for Multimodal Molecular Imaging Applications

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Cited by 17 •

2015

This protocol describes the synthesis of biofunctionalized Prussian blue nanoparticles and their use as multimodal, molecular imaging agents. The nanoparticles have a core-shell design where gadolinium or manganese ions within the nanoparticle core generate MRI contrast. The biofunctional shell contains fluorophores for fluorescence imaging and targeting ligands for molecular targeting.

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