Behavioral Enrichment

Behavioral enrichment is the planned modification of an animal’s environment, care, or routine to support natural behaviors and improve well-being. It works by providing species-appropriate opportunities, such as objects, social interaction, varied spaces, or foraging challenges, that stimulate sensory, cognitive, physical, and social activity while reducing boredom and abnormal repetitive behavior. In behavioral science, enrichment helps researchers assess how environmental conditions shape learning, stress responses, and daily activity. Its application in laboratories, zoos, aquariums, shelters, and managed-care settings can improve animal welfare and produce behavior that more closely reflects healthy, species-typical patterns.

Behavioral Enrichment - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Environmental Enrichment for Rodents

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2026

All animal procedures described here must be conducted in accordance with institutional animal ethics guidelines and approved by IACUC. All procedures must follow the principles of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement—and must be performed by trained personnel. Environmental enrichment involves objects and practices that encourage natural behaviors, improve psychological well-being, and promote better welfare in laboratory rodents. Environmental enrichment should be tailored to the...

Environmental Enrichment in Rabbits and Pigs

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2026

All animal procedures described here must be conducted in accordance with institutional animal ethics guidelines and approved by IACUC. All procedures must follow the principles of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement—and must be performed by trained personnel. Importance of Environmental Enrichment Environmental enrichment is a fundamental component of laboratory animal care and welfare. It provides animals with opportunities to express species-specific behaviors, reduces stress, and...

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

Introducing Clicker Training as a Cognitive Enrichment for Laboratory Mice

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Cited by 25 •

2017

The development of new refinement strategies for laboratory mice is a challenging task that contributes towards fulfilling the 3R principle. This protocol introduces clicker training as a cognitive enrichment program for laboratory mice.

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

Gathering Self-Initiated Rat Behavioral Data to Characterize Post-Stroke Deficits

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Cited by 2 •

2024

A system for acquiring data from self-initiated individual behavior sessions within a social colony cage setting is presented. The efficacy of this system is demonstrated using an automated skilled reach assessment, enabling the characterization of post-stroke motor impairments, potential behavioral alterations related to motivation, circadian variations, and other innovative dependent variables.

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior
Free Sample

Behavioral Phenotyping of Murine Disease Models with the Integrated Behavioral Station (INBEST)

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Cited by 4 •

2015

Prolonged and comprehensive monitoring of mice in a home-cage environment provides a deeper understanding of aberrant behavior in murine models of brain diseases. This paper describes the Integrated Behavioral Station (INBEST) as the key component of contemporary behavioral analysis.

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