Rat Small Intestine

The rat small intestine is the portion of the gastrointestinal tract where digested nutrients are processed and absorbed, making it an important model for studying intestinal structure, function, and repair. Its folded mucosal lining, including villi and crypts, increases surface area, while epithelial cells regulate nutrient transport and barrier exchange between the lumen and underlying tissue. In bioengineering, rat small intestine provides biological material and an experimental system for evaluating biomaterials, engineered scaffolds, drug delivery platforms, and tissue regeneration strategies. Findings from these models can clarify host–material interactions and support the development of more physiologically relevant intestinal constructs.

Rat Small Intestine - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Generation and Manipulation of Rat Intestinal Organoids

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Cited by 10 •

2023

Here, we present a protocol to generate rat intestinal organoids and use them in several downstream applications. Rats are often a preferred preclinical model, and the robust intestinal organoid system fills the need for an in vitro system to accompany in vivo studies.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Effects of Desmodium caudatum on Gastrointestinal Hormones and Intestinal Flora in Rats with Gastritis

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Cited by 1 •

2024

The present protocol describes the method for analyzing intestinal flora using Illumina-based 16S rRNA gene sequencing and provides a framework for evaluating the effectiveness of herbal decoctions.

The Mesenteric Lymph Duct Cannulated Rat Model: Application to the Assessment of Intestinal Lymphatic Drug Transport

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Cited by 55 •

2015

Here we describe a technique to cannulate the mesenteric lymph duct in rats which enables quantification of lipid and drug transport via the lymphatic system following intestinal delivery. The technique can be adapted to assess mesenteric lymph concentrations and/or transport of fluid, immune cells, peptides, proteins and lipophilic molecules.

A Protocol for Lentiviral Transduction and Downstream Analysis of Intestinal Organoids

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Cited by 81 •

2015

In this video protocol we give a step by step explanation of lentiviral transduction in organoids of primary intestinal epithelium and of processing and downstream analysis of these cultures by quantitative RT-PCR, RNA-microarray and immunohistochemistry.

Generation of Apical-Out Intestinal Organoids and Assessment of Organoid Proliferation Rate Using EdU-Labeling

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Cited by 1 •

2025

Here, we describe a protocol for generating apical-out intestinal organoids from standard matrix-embedded organoid cultures. It also outlines the subsequent incorporation of EdU into actively proliferating cells and the semiautomatic quantification of EdU-positive cells.

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