Teleost Fish

Teleost fish are ray-finned bony vertebrates that comprise most living fish species and provide important models for studying vertebrate biology and engineering biological systems. Their gills exchange gases across thin, vascularized surfaces, while species-specific traits such as buoyancy control, rapid development, and regenerative capacity support experimental manipulation. In bioengineering, zebrafish and other teleosts are used for genetic screening, developmental imaging, toxicology, disease modeling, and evaluation of engineered tissues or biomaterials. These models connect molecular design with whole-organism responses, helping researchers assess function, safety, and regeneration before translation to larger animals or clinical applications.

Teleost Fish - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Healthy Brain-pituitary Slices for Electrophysiological Investigations of Pituitary Cells in Teleost Fish

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Cited by 8 •

2018

The article describes an optimized protocol for making viable brain-pituitary tissue slices, using the teleost fish medaka (Oryzias latipes), followed by electrophysiological recordings of pituitary cells using the patch-clamp technique with the perforated patch configuration.

Basic Methods for the Study of Reproductive Ecology of Fish in Aquaria

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Cited by 2 •

2017

A series of basic methods to enable the study of the reproductive ecology of fish kept in aquaria are described. These are useful protocols for collecting fish using SCUBA, transporting live fish, and observing the reproductive behavior of wild-caught fish kept in aquaria.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Osmoregulation in Fishes

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2019

When cells are placed in a hypotonic (low-salt) fluid, they can swell and burst. Meanwhile, cells in a hypertonic solution—with a higher salt concentration—can shrivel and die. How do fish cells avoid these gruesome fates in hypotonic freshwater or hypertonic seawater environments? Fish employ osmoregulatory strategies to balance bodily levels of water and dissolved ions (i.e., solutes), such as sodium and chloride. Imagine two solutions separated by a membrane that is permeable to water.

Sperm Collection and Computer-Assisted Sperm Analysis in the Teleost Model Japanese Medaka (Oryzias latipes)

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Cited by 3 •

2022

This article describes two quick and efficient methods for collecting sperm from the small model fish medaka (Oryzias latipes), as well as a protocol for reliably assessing sperm quality using computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA).

Balloon Tag Manufacturing Technique for Sensor Fish and Live Fish Recovery

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Cited by 2 •

2023

A protocol is presented for designing and manufacturing balloon tags to recover Sensor Fish and live fish, allowing assessment of their physical condition and biological performance in hydraulic structures. The method optimizes balloon tag performance by considering factors such as balloon volume, inflation/deflation times, component selection, and the characteristics of the injected water.

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