Textile Fabrication

Textile fabrication is the process of converting fibers into fabrics through methods such as spinning, weaving, knitting, braiding, or nonwoven assembly, enabling materials with controlled structure and performance. In bioengineering, fabrication conditions and fiber arrangement determine properties including porosity, strength, flexibility, surface area, and fluid transport, while material selection can support biological compatibility. These characteristics make textile-based materials useful for tissue-engineering scaffolds, wound dressings, filtration systems, and wearable biomedical devices. By combining manufacturing control with biological design principles, textile fabrication enables structured materials that interact with cells, tissues, or physiological fluids and supports advances in regenerative medicine and medical technology.

Textile Fabrication - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

A Simple and Scalable Fabrication Method for Organic Electronic Devices on Textiles

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Cited by 1 •

2017

In this paper, we present a protocol to selectively deposit organic materials on textiles, which allows for the direct integration of organic electronic devices with wearables. The fabricated devices can be fully integrated in textiles, respecting their mechanical appearance and enabling sensing capabilities.

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry

Enhanced Photoluminescence of Curcuma longa Extracts via Chitosan-Mediated Energy Transfer for Textile Authentication Applications

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Cited by 1 •

2023

Photoluminescence is one of the most effective authentication mechanisms being used today. Utilizing and enhancing naturally sourced materials with inherent photoluminescent properties and incorporating them into fabric substrates can lead to development of green, sustainable, and functional textiles for smart applications.

Conformable Wearable Electrodes: From Fabrication to Electrophysiological Assessment

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Cited by 4 •

2022

Two recent technologies-tattoo and textiles-have demonstrated promising results in cutaneous sensing. Here, we present the fabrication and evaluation methods of tattoo and textile electrodes for cutaneous electrophysiological sensing. These electronic interfaces made of conductive polymers outperform the existing standards in terms of comfort and sensitivity.

Fabricating Nanogaps by Nanoskiving

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Cited by 3 •

2013

The fabrication of electrically addressable, high-aspect-ratio (> 1000:1) metal nanowires separated by gaps of single nanometers using either sacrificial layers of aluminum and silver or self-assembled monolayers as templates is described. These nanogap structures are fabricated without a clean room or any photo- or electron-beam lithographic processes by a form of edge lithography known as nanoskiving.

Fabrication of Amperometric Electrodes

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Cited by 8 •

2009

This protocol describes how to generate carbon fiber electrodes. The electrodes are subsequently used to detect catecholamine release from vesicles with carbon fiber amperometry.

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