Vascular Morphology

Vascular morphology is the study of the form, organization, and structural variation of blood vessels, from major arteries and veins to microscopic capillary networks. It examines features such as vessel diameter, branching patterns, wall thickness, and spatial arrangement, which arise through processes including angiogenesis, remodeling, and the interaction between fluid shear stress and vascular cells. In bioengineering, researchers characterize these structures with microscopy, imaging, and quantitative analysis to design vascularized tissues, evaluate engineered grafts, and model transport through living systems. Linking morphology to blood flow and tissue function helps explain disease-related changes and guides the development of more physiologically relevant medical devices and organ models.

Vascular Morphology - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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A Methodological Approach to Non-invasive Assessments of Vascular Function and Morphology

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Cited by 16 •

2015

The present article describes the methodological considerations for several non-invasive assessments of vascular function and morphology that are commonly used in medical research to assess different stages of atherosclerosis.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Characterization of Vascular Morphology of Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration by Indocyanine Green Angiography

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Cited by 4 •

2023

Currently, fluorescein angiography (FA) is the preferred method for identifying leakage patterns in animal models of choroidal neovascularization (CNV). However, FA does not provide information about vascular morphology. This protocol outlines the use of indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) to characterize different lesion types of laser-induced CNV in mouse models.

Calcified Artery Preparation and Processing with Preserved Morphology and RNA for Digital Spatial Profiling

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2026

This protocol includes a step-by-step workflow for calcified vascular specimens: tissue handling, decalcification, RNA validation, calcification level detection, and region-of-interest selection strategies on the Nanostring GeoMx Digital Spatial Profiler (DSP). The goal is to present a comprehensive method for preserving vascular tissue morphology and RNA for reliable spatial transcriptomic analysis.

Non-Invasive Visualization of Nailbed Microvascular Morphology in Mice Using Capillaroscopy

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2025

Capillaroscopy is an accessible tool for direct, inexpensive, and non-invasive visualization of microvasculature. The goal of this protocol is to enable researchers to use capillaroscopy for the visualization of peripheral microvascular morphology in the nailbeds of mice.

Engineered Vascularized Muscle Flap

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Cited by 6 •

2016

To date, thick tissue defects are typically reconstructed by applying autologous tissue flaps or engineered tissues. In this protocol, we present a new method for engineering vascularized tissue flap bearing an autologous pedicle, to serve as a substitute to autologous flaps.

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