Crypt Abscesses

Crypt abscesses are localized collections of neutrophils within the epithelial lumen of intestinal crypts, serving as a visible sign of active mucosal inflammation. They form when inflammatory signals recruit neutrophils into damaged crypts, where the cells accumulate among epithelial debris and secretions, disrupting normal crypt architecture. In biology and histopathology, crypt abscesses help characterize intestinal injury in conditions such as ulcerative colitis and infectious colitis, although they are not disease-specific on their own. Recognizing their cellular composition and distribution supports assessment of inflammatory activity, comparison of tissue changes across diseases, and investigation of how epithelial damage and immune responses interact in the gut.

Crypt Abscesses - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Gastrointestinal Cancer

Intestinal Crypts Isolation: A Method to Isolate Whole Crypts from Small Intestine of Murine Model

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2023

In this video, we demonstrate a technique to isolate whole crypts from a mouse’s small intestine. The isolated whole crypts can be used to propagate long-lived and self-renewing 3D organoids in vitro.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Debridement and Drainage for Pancreatic Abscess

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Cited by 1 •

2024

To improve the drainage of patients with necrotizing pancreatitis complicated with peripancreatic abscess and reduce the mortality of patients with necrotizing pancreatitis, we adopted a retroperitoneal approach for peripancreatic abscess debridement and drainage by laparoscopy.

Education

JoVE Core - Pathophysiology

Brain Abscess l: Introduction

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2026

A brain abscess is a focal, intracerebral infection characterized by a localized collection of pus within the brain parenchyma, resulting from microbial invasion and the body’s inflammatory response. It progresses through stages: early and late cerebritis, followed by early and late capsule formation, reflecting tissue destruction, immune response, and eventual encapsulation.Etiology and PathogenesisCausative organisms vary with source and host factors, often involving polymicrobial infections,...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

The 3D Culturing of Organoids from Murine Intestinal Crypts and a Single Stem Cell for Organoid Research

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Cited by 4 •

2023

We describe a protocol to isolate murine small intestinal crypts and culture intestinal 3D organoids from the crypts. Additionally, we describe a method to generate organoids from a single intestinal stem cell in the absence of a sub-epithelial cellular niche.

Culture of Piglet Intestinal 3D Organoids from Cryopreserved Epithelial Crypts and Establishment of Cell Monolayers

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Cited by 12 •

2023

Here, we describe a protocol to culture pig intestinal 3D organoids from cryopreserved epithelial crypts. We also describe a method to establish cell monolayers derived from 3D organoids, allowing access to the apical side of epithelial cells.

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