Enterococcus Faecalis

Enterococcus faecalis is a Gram-positive, facultative anaerobic bacterium that commonly inhabits the gastrointestinal tract but can cause opportunistic infections, making it important in biology and medicine. Its ability to survive environmental stress, adhere to surfaces, form biofilms, and acquire antimicrobial resistance helps it persist in hospitals and complicates treatment of urinary tract, bloodstream, and wound infections. Studying E. faecalis reveals how commensal bacteria become pathogens and how traits such as virulence, horizontal gene transfer, and antibiotic tolerance shape infection outcomes. Laboratory investigations support improved diagnostics, antimicrobial strategies, and infection-control practices.

Enterococcus Faecalis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
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A 1.5 Hour Procedure for Identification of Enterococcus Species Directly from Blood Cultures

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Cited by 15 •

2011

A rapid protocol for the direct identification of Enterococcus faecalis and other Enterococcus species from a positive blood culture using a Peptide Nucleic Acid fluorescent in situ hybridization assay (PNA FISH).

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment

A Duplex Digital PCR Assay for Simultaneous Quantification of the Enterococcus spp. and the Human Fecal-associated HF183 Marker in Waters

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Cited by 13 •

2016

This manuscript describes a duplex digital PCR assay that can be used to simultaneously quantify Enterococcus spp. and the HF183 genetic markers as indicators of general and human-associated fecal contamination in recreational waters.

Visualization of Amino Acid Metabolites in Intestinal Tissues of Infected Mice

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2026

Source: Specker, J. T., et al. Investigation of Microbial Cooperation via Imaging Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Bacterial Colonies Grown on Agar and in Tissue During Infection. J. Vis. Exp. (2022)This video demonstrates the use of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry to visualize amino acid distribution in intestinal tissues from mice infected with Clostridioides difficile, alone or in combination with Enterococcus faecalis. The procedure involves tissue...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Methodology to Metabolically Inactivate Bacteria for Caenorhabditis elegans Research

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Cited by 14 •

2023

The food source for Caenorhabditis elegans in the lab is live Escherichia coli. Since bacteria are metabolically active, they present a confounding variable in metabolic and drug studies in C. elegans. A detailed protocol to metabolically inactivate bacteria using paraformaldehyde is described here.

Investigation of Microbial Cooperation via Imaging Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Bacterial Colonies Grown on Agar and in Tissue During Infection

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Cited by 2 •

2022

A novel sample preparation method is demonstrated for the analysis of agar-based, bacterial macrocolonies via matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging mass spectrometry.

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