Diebold Mariano Test

The Diebold-Mariano test is a statistical method for comparing the predictive accuracy of two competing forecasts, making it useful when engineering decisions depend on selecting a reliable model. It evaluates the time series of loss differentials, calculated from each forecast’s errors under a chosen loss function, and tests whether the mean differential differs significantly from zero while accounting for possible serial correlation through a robust variance estimate. Engineers can use the test to compare demand, failure, energy, or signal forecasts and determine whether an apparent performance advantage is statistically meaningful, supporting evidence-based model selection and more dependable predictive systems.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Quantifying Fibrillar Collagen Organization with Curvelet Transform-Based Tools

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Cited by 10 •

2020

Here, we present a protocol to use a curvelet transform-based, open-source MATLAB software tool for quantifying fibrillar collagen organization in the extracellular matrix of both normal and diseased tissues. This tool can be applied to images with collagen fibers or other types of line-like structures.

Microbial Control and Monitoring Strategies for Cleanroom Environments and Cellular Therapies

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Cited by 2 •

2023

The protocol summarizes the best practices to minimize microbial bioburden in a cleanroom environment and includes strategies such as environmental monitoring, process monitoring, and product sterility testing. It is relevant for manufacturing and testing facilities that are required to meet current good tissue practice standards and current good manufacturing practice standards.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering
Free Sample

X-ray Diffraction

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2023

Source: Faisal Alamgir, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA X-ray diffraction (XRD) is a technique used in materials science for determining the atomic and molecular structure of a material. This is done by irradiating a sample of the material with incident X-rays and then measuring the intensities and scattering angles of the X-rays that are scattered by the material. The intensity of the scattered X-rays are plotted as a function of the...

Subsurface Defect Localization by Structured Heating Using Laser Projected Photothermal Thermography

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Cited by 7 •

2017

This method aims at locating vertical subsurface defects. Here, we couple a laser with a spatial light modulator and trigger its video input to heat a sample surface deterministically with two anti-phased modulated lines while acquiring highly resolved thermal images. The defect position is retrieved from evaluating thermal wave interference minima.

Measurement and Analysis of Atomic Hydrogen and Diatomic Molecular AlO, C2, CN, and TiO Spectra Following Laser-induced Optical Breakdown

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Cited by 8 •

2014

Time-resolved atomic and diatomic molecular species are measured using LIBS. The spectra are collected at various time delays following the generation of optical breakdown plasma with Nd:YAG laser radiation and are analyzed to infer electron density and temperature.

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