Solenoid Coil Array

A solenoid coil array is a coordinated set of wire coils that generates controllable magnetic fields, enabling precise field shaping and spatial control beyond a single coil. When electric current passes through each solenoid, it produces a magnetic field; adjusting the timing, polarity, and strength of currents across the array combines these fields to focus, steer, or vary magnetic flux. In neuroscience, this principle supports noninvasive neuromodulation, experimental models of neural activity, and instruments for studying brain function. Solenoid coil arrays can improve targeting and flexibility in magnetic stimulation while helping researchers investigate how localized electromagnetic fields influence neural circuits.

Solenoid Coil Array - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Physics

Solenoids

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2026

A solenoid is a conducting wire coated with an insulating material, wound tightly in the form of a helical coil. The magnetic field for a solenoid is the vector sum of the magnetic field due to its individual turns. For an ideal solenoid, the magnetic field inside is almost uniform and parallel to the solenoid axis, while the magnetic field outside the solenoid is nearly zero. Each turn in a solenoid can be approximated as a circular current carrying coil that generates a dipole moment. The...

Magnetic Field of a Solenoid

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2026

A solenoid is a conducting wire coated with an insulating material, wound tightly in the form of a helical coil. The magnetic field due to a solenoid is the vector sum of the magnetic fields due to its individual turns. Therefore, for an ideal solenoid, the magnetic field within the solenoid is directly proportional to the number of turns per unit length and the current. Conversely, the magnetic field outside the solenoid is zero. Consider a solenoid with 100 turns wrapped around a cylinder of...

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Low-Cost Electroencephalographic Recording System Combined with a Millimeter-Sized Coil to Transcranially Stimulate the Mouse Brain In Vivo

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2023

A low-cost electroencephalographic recording system combined with a millimeter-sized coil is proposed to drive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the mouse brain in vivo. Using conventional screw electrodes with a custom-made, flexible, multielectrode array substrate, multi-site recording can be carried out from the mouse brain in response to transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior
Free Sample

How to Use the H1 Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Coil for Conditions Other than Depression

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Cited by 13 •

2017

The H1 deep transcranial magnetic stimulation coil is FDA-cleared for the treatment of depression. We demonstrate how to utilize the H1 for other conditions, such as auditory hallucinations and PTSD, by moving the helmet to different locations over the subject's skull.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Myocardial Infarction by Percutaneous Embolization Coil Deployment in a Swine Model

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Cited by 7 •

2021

Myocardial infarction (MI) animal models that emulate the natural process of the disease in humans are crucial to understanding pathophysiological mechanisms and testing the safety and efficacy of new emergent therapies. Here, we describe an MI swine model created by deploying a percutaneous embolization coil.

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