Brain Structure Analysis

Brain structure analysis is the systematic examination of the brain’s anatomy, organization, and physical features to understand how they relate to behavior and cognition. It typically uses neuroimaging methods such as magnetic resonance imaging to produce detailed anatomical measurements, including regional volume, cortical thickness, and connections between brain areas. In psychology, these measurements help researchers investigate how development, learning, mental health conditions, and aging influence neural structure. Comparing brain anatomy across individuals or groups can reveal patterns associated with memory, emotion, perception, and decision-making, supporting more precise models of brain-behavior relationships and informing future clinical and behavioral research.

Brain Structure Analysis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Co-analysis of Brain Structure and Function using fMRI and Diffusion-weighted Imaging

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Cited by 16 •

2012

We describe a novel approach for simultaneous analysis of brain function and structure using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We assess brain structure with high-resolution diffusion-weighted imaging and white-matter fiber tractography. Unlike standard structural MRI, these techniques allow us to directly relate anatomical connectivity to functional properties of brain networks.

Three-Dimensional Shape Modeling and Analysis of Brain Structures

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Cited by 1 •

2019

We introduce a semi-automatic protocol for shape analysis on brain structures, including image segmentation using open software, and further group-wise shape analysis using an automated modeling package. Here, we demonstrate each step of the 3D shape analysis protocol with hippocampal segmentation from brain MR images.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Construction of Local Field Potential Microelectrodes for in vivo Recordings from Multiple Brain Structures Simultaneously

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2022

The present protocol describes the construction of custom-made microelectrode arrays to record local field potentials in vivo from multiple brain structures simultaneously.

Correlative Microscopy for 3D Structural Analysis of Dynamic Interactions

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Cited by 15 •

2013

We describe a correlative microscopy method that combines high-speed 3D live-cell fluorescent light microscopy and high-resolution cryo-electron tomography. We demonstrate the capability of the correlative method by imaging dynamic, small HIV-1 particles interacting with host HeLa cells.

Processing of a Mouse Brain for Downstream Analysis

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2025

This video demonstrates a detailed step-by-step protocol for preparing frozen mouse brain tissue sections for downstream analyses.

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