Cij Mixer

A CIJ mixer, or confined impinging jet mixer, is a fluidic device that rapidly combines two or more streams for controlled formulation and processing. It directs liquid jets through opposing inlets into a confined mixing chamber, where impingement, intense turbulence, and rapid energy dissipation promote fast homogenization and reduce concentration gradients. In bioengineering, CIJ mixers support the preparation of lipid nanoparticles, polymeric particles, liposomes, and other drug-delivery systems by enabling reproducible mixing conditions and control over particle formation. Their scalable design also aids studies of mass transfer, formulation optimization, and continuous manufacturing for biomedical applications.

Cij Mixer - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

Cis-regulatory Sequences

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2020

Cis-regulatory sequences are short fragments of non-coding DNA that are present on the same chromosomes as the genes that they regulate. These fragments serve as binding sites for transcriptional regulators, proteins that are responsible for controlling gene transcription and differential gene expression across cell types in eukaryotes. Cis-regulatory sequences can be close to the gene of interest or thousands of bases away in the DNA sequence; however, those sequences that are further away are...

Cis-regulatory Sequences

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2023

Cis-regulatory sequences are short fragments of non-coding DNA that are present on the same chromosomes as the genes that they regulate. These fragments serve as binding sites for transcriptional regulators, proteins that are responsible for controlling gene transcription and differential gene expression across cell types in eukaryotes. Cis-regulatory sequences can be close to the gene of interest or thousands of bases away in the DNA sequence; however, those sequences that are further away are...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Microfluidic Mixers for Studying Protein Folding

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Cited by 9 •

2012

In this work we explain the fabrication and use of a microfluidic mixer capable of mixing two solutions in ~8 μs. We also demonstrate the use of these mixers with spectroscopic detection using UV fluorescence and fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET).

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Synthesizing Lipid Nanoparticles by Turbulent Flow in Confined Impinging Jet Mixers

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Cited by 21 •

2024

A detailed protocol for synthesizing lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) using confined impinging jet (CIJ) mixer technologies, including a two-jet CIJ and a four-jet multi-inlet vortex mixer (µMIVM), is demonstrated. The CIJ mixers generate reproducible, turbulent micro-mixing environments, resulting in the production of monodisperse LNPs.

Quantitative Comparison of cis-Regulatory Element (CRE) Activities in Transgenic Drosophila melanogaster

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Cited by 13 •

2011

Phenotypic variation for traits can result from mutations in cis-regulatory element (CRE) sequences that control gene expression patterns. Methods derived for use in Drosophila melanogaster can quantitatively compare the levels of spatial and temporal patterns of gene expression mediated by modified or naturally occurring CRE variants.

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