Electrical Devices

Electrical devices are systems that use electric charge, voltage, and current to perform useful functions, making them central to modern physics and technology. They operate by directing charge through components such as conductors, resistors, capacitors, diodes, and switches, which control energy transfer, signal behavior, and circuit response. In physics, studying electrical devices connects fundamental principles such as Ohm’s law, electric fields, and power dissipation with practical circuit design and measurement. Applications range from simple laboratory circuits and sensors to computers, communication systems, medical instruments, and renewable-energy technologies, while analysis of their performance supports safer, more efficient, and increasingly intelligent devices.

Electrical Devices - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research
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Flexible Organic Electronic Devices for Pulsed Electric Field Therapy of Glioblastoma

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Cited by 2 •

2022

This work describes the development of flexible interdigitated electrodes for implementation in 3D brain tumor models, namely, in vitro culture, in ovo model, and in vivo murine model. The proposed method can be used to evaluate the effects of pulsed electric fields on tumors at different levels of complexity.

Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research

Co-culture of Glutamatergic Neurons and Pediatric High-Grade Glioma Cells Into Microfluidic Devices to Assess Electrical Interactions

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Cited by 14 •

2021

Recent works uncover the neuronal impact on high-grade pediatric glioma (pHGG) cells and their reciprocal interactions. The present work shows the development of an in vitro model co-culturing pHGG cells and glutamatergic neurons and recorded their electrophysiological interactions to mimic those interactivities.

Thermal Measurement Techniques in Analytical Microfluidic Devices

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Cited by 6 •

2015

Here, we present three protocols for thermal measurements in microfluidic devices.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Electrical Safety

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2023

Robert M. Rioux & Suprita Jharimune, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA Among the many hazards present in the laboratory, electrical hazards are one of the most common we must be cognizant of since most of the laboratory equipment we use requires electricity for operation. Improper handling or operation of electrical devices might lead to electric shock with the potential risk of injury or even death. Electric sparks can lead to fire or explosion (since many flammable...

Designing Microfluidic Devices for Studying Cellular Responses Under Single or Coexisting Chemical/Electrical/Shear Stress Stimuli

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Cited by 4 •

2016

Micro-fabricated devices integrated with fluidic components provide an in vitro platform for cell studies mimicking the in vivo micro-environment. We developed polymethylmethacrylate-based microfluidic chips for studying cellular responses under single or coexisting chemical/electrical/shear stress stimuli.

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