Organic Compounds

Everything you eat, wear, and even the organs and tissues inside your body are made of organic compounds. So, what are organic compounds?

These molecules are built around carbon atoms, which form bonds with each other and other elements like hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. This unique property allows carbon to create countless combinations, forming the backbone of life.

One such example is glucose, a carbohydrate that provides quick energy to your body. Glucose is comprised of six carbon, twelve hydrogen, and six oxygen atoms. It is often called the “fuel” for our cells because it powers vital processes like movement, growth, and repair.

Another example is butter, a type of lipid. Butter is mainly comprised of fatty acids, which are long carbon chains with attached hydrogen and oxygen. When glucose levels are low, the body breaks down lipids for energy.

Casein, a protein found in milk, is another essential organic compound. It is comprised of smaller building blocks called amino acids that link to form long chains. Casein also plays a crucial role in muscle growth and bone health.