Bioelectric Current Measurement

Bioelectric current measurement is the quantitative determination of electrical charge flow generated by living cells, tissues, or organisms, linking biological activity with fundamental principles of physics. Electrodes detect ionic currents or voltage differences, while an ammeter, amplifier, or calibrated shunt converts the resulting signal into current, typically expressed as charge per unit time. Measurements may be performed across cell membranes, through neural or muscular tissue, or at organismal interfaces under controlled electrical conditions. This approach helps characterize membrane transport, action potentials, signaling pathways, and tissue function, supporting research in electrophysiology, biophysics, medical diagnostics, and bioelectronic device development.

Bioelectric Current Measurement - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Measurement of Bioelectric Current with a Vibrating Probe

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Cited by 14 •

2011

The manufacture, calibration and use of non-invasive vibrating probes to measure bioelectric current in various biological systems is described.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Evaluation of Fluid Overload by Bioelectrical Impedance Vectorial Analysis

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Cited by 1 •

2022

In this study, we demonstrate how to evaluate the presence of fluid overload through bioelectrical impedance vectorial analysis (BIVA) and the impedance ratio measured using tetrapolar multi-frequency equipment in patients admitted to the emergency department. BIVA and impedance ratio are reliable and useful tools to predict poor outcomes.

Cutoff Value of Phase Angle by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis at Admission as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Acute Heart Failure

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Cited by 1 •

2025

This protocol presents R codes for performing restricted cubic spline multivariable Cox regression analysis to determine the cutoff value of the phase angle for prognosis in acute heart failure as well as codes for calculating statistics that measure the discriminatory ability of each model and evaluate its goodness of fit.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Bioelectric Analyses of an Osseointegrated Intelligent Implant Design System for Amputees

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Cited by 16 •

2009

There is a need to develop alternative prosthesis attachment due to limb loss attributed to vascular occlusive diseases and trauma. The goal of the work is to introduce an osseointegrated intelligent implant design system to increase skeletal fixation and reduce periprosthetic infection rates for patients needing osseointegrated technology.

Evaluation of Changes in Hydration and Body Cell Mass with Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis after Exercise Program for Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

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Cited by 1 •

2023

This protocol assesses alterations in hydration and body cell mass status using bioelectrical impedance vectorial analysis following a dynamic exercise program designed for patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The dynamic exercise program itself is detailed, highlighting its components focused on cardiovascular capacity, strength, and coordination. The protocol details steps, instruments, and limitations.

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